What Types of Different Cybersecurity Exist?

What Types of Different Cybersecurity Exist?

Cybersecurity is the practice of securing computers, electronic systems, servers, networks, mobile devices, infrastructure, and data against malicious threats or attacks. In this age of information technology, people, businesses, and governments use various devices and technology to run their lives or undertakings online. Consequently, there is a demand for people and organizations to keep sensitive information secure. This is where cybersecurity comes in. This article will discuss some types of cyber security that exist today.

 

Application Security

Application security seeks to protect application/program code and data against potential cyber threats. It covers all measures that ensure a secure software development cycle for developers. Its ultimate goal is to enhance security practices by finding, fixing and preventing security issues with applications. As good practice, developers should apply application security through all development phases, including design xxx, development, and software deployment. Cybercriminals often target and exploit vulnerabilities in applications to steal essential data.

 

Network Security

Network security safeguards your network data and infrastructure from breaches, unauthorized access, misuse, modification, destruction and other threats. It entails developing a secure infrastructure for devices, programs, and users to perform their functions within a safe computing environment. Securing a network demands a combination of hardware devices like routers and software such as firewalls, antivirus, and antimalware programs. Government organizations and businesses hire information security analysts to plan and implement security strategies and continuously monitor the effectiveness of the plans.

 

Information/Data Security

Information/Data Security

Information security secures sensitive information from unauthorized activities, including access, inspection, recording, modification, and any cyber threat. Information security encompasses the tools and processes used for protecting data, for example, by setting policies that inhibit unauthorized people from accessing critical data. The aim is to ensure the security and privacy of critical data (like financial data, customer account details, or intellectual property) both in storage and transit.

 

Cloud Security

Cloud security encompasses all the technologies, controls, services, and policies that protect cloud-based systems, infrastructure, applications, and data from cyber threats. Today, most people and organizations prefer to store their data online on Microsoft OneDrive, Google Drive, Apple iCloud, etc. Cloud security is often a shared responsibility between the cloud service provider and clients, who could be individuals and businesses.

 

Internet of Things (IoT) Security

This cybersecurity deals with securing internet devices and the networks that connect them from threats and breaches. The measures protect the devices by identifying and monitoring threats while aiding fix vulnerabilities from an array of devices that can pose risks to the system. The majority of IoT devices lack built-in security, making them vulnerable. Furthermore, they do not have a way of installing security software. Another challenge is that some network security systems often cannot detect these devices or identify which devices are communicating through the network. IoT security integrates solutions that deliver visibility, segmentation, and protection throughout the entire network.

 

Critical Infrastructure Security

Critical infrastructure security aims to protect networks and assets whose uninterrupted operation is necessary to ascertain the safety of a nation, its public health, economy, and general society. It entails all the measures that protect infrastructure like communication networks, energy, financial services servers, IT and data centers, food and agriculture, etc. Such infrastructure is essential, and attacks on them could have widespread consequences. Critical infrastructure cybersecurity is vital to avert the shut down of crucial systems and cyber-terrorists.

 

User Education

User education is essential to avert threats associated with system users. Any person can accidentally introduce a virus to a secure system by not adhering to cybersecurity practices. User education is a security measure that aims to train and educate cyber users about the significance of their actions and inactions. Teaching staff not to open suspicious email attachments and not to plug in unknown USB drives alongside other essential lessons is crucial for the security of any computer system.

6 Trends Driving the Future of Information Technology

Information technology doesn’t stand still. It is an ever-evolving field that presents new surprises every passing day. The list of the present technology is endless and overwhelming. At the same time, there is an infinite list of trends to watch out for in the coming years. Here is what may define tech in 2020 and beyond.

 

1. Autonomous things

We have seen drones break technology barriers, such as security applications and in drug deliveries. Information technology scientists are investing mainly in independent things like drones and robots. Therefore, we expect to see more of such advancements in the future. By the look of things, artificial intelligence might even take over industrial operations.

2. Digital twins

Have you ever heard of a digital twin? It is the technological representation of a “real world” system or entity. It is estimated that by 2020, there will be over 20 million connected endpoints and sensors. That way, digital twins will come to life in billions of things. They will evolve over the years, and eventually, their ability to visualize porno and collect the proper data will improve.

3. Cloud computing


A survey by IDG in 2018 revealed that cloud computing has come of age and that we should expect more developments. Over three-quarters of enterprises have at least one or more application in cloud computing. Revenue from this tech amounted to over $60 US million in 2018. This year, there has been a rise in these figures. By default, we expect to see more of it over the coming years. There will be a shift from the simple infrastructure solutions to creating cloud technologies that can drive profits.

 

4. Blockchain evolution

Most of us associate blockchain with cryptocurrencies, but there is more to it. The technology has been expanding since its inception, and the trend is not likely to change. The focus is expected to be on building a robust industrial image for the brand, which will separate it from bitcoin and other technologies. There is a chance that bitcoin will converge with other technologies like IoT and fog computing. In the process, more practical cases will come up, and the demand for blockchain will increase.

5. 5G proliferation

At some point, 4G seemed more of a fantasy than an invention. Now that it is the norm, everyone is looking for greener pastures, and in this case, that is 5G. We expect 5G smartphones to be launched in 2020 and gain popularity over the next few years. At this rate, 10G is at the corner of reality. In the meantime, let’s all sit and wait in anticipation for 5G.